Mostrando 13 palabras para la categoria: aspect
2. PROG
3. RSLT
II.
V
1. be ,
[ESP] ser, estar
2. stay , [ESP] permanecer
3. live , [ESP] vivir
Notas:
- Gramatical:
'aakar' is the full form without tense suffix. Vowel harmony with tense see 'aakur-u' and 'aakir-i'; possibility of total vowel reduction 'aakr-i/u'; change of stem with subordinator, see 'aakit-ka/kama/su.
As an aspect, 'aakar' can take the valor of resultative and progressive. For this one, it is in variant with 'baakar'. It enters also in the compounded aspect 'kamaakar' (kama+aakar) that has the valor of prospective (to be ready to).
1. PROG
2. RSLT
II.
V
1. be
2. stay
3. live
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Variant of 'aakar' when suffixed with subordinator as in 'aakit-ka', 'aakit-kama', 'aakit-su', or aspect 'aakit-uing'.
1. stative ,
[ESP] estático
II.
V
1. space stay ,
[ESP] quedarse
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Can be used as an independant verb and suffixed to another verb with stative meaning.
1. evidential
Composicion:
Flexion
Morfemas |
an- |
aung |
-i |
3pl |
say |
PRES |
Notas:
- Gramatical:
It means literally 'they/them say' and is used as a hearsay evidential.
1. COMPL
II.
V
1. finish ,
[ESP] Terminar, acabar
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Must be suffixed with tense, while 'atkut' is suffixed with subordinator. Interesting completive aspect meaning of action finished or affecting completely the patient or all the patients.
1. PROG
2. PROSP2
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Has three variants : 'baakur' is used when suffixed with past tense '-u', 'baakir' is used when suffixed with present tense '-i' but is not obligatory and 'baakit' is used when suffixed with subordinator.
The prospective meaning is 'to be about to'. It enters also in a compounded prospective aspect 'bating baakar' (to get ready to).
1. PROG
2. PROSP2
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Variant of 'baakar' when suffixed with subordinator.
1. PROSP4
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Prospective aspect meaning 'to be going to'. In opposition with 'bating/ba-ting' (want).
2. PROSP1
2. PURP
1. let's
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Prospective aspect meaning 'going to/about to', projection in the future.
Grammaticalized form of the suppletive first person plural imperative mood of the verb 'taak' (go), as in 'bang'! (let's go!'.
1. PROSP3
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Prospective aspect meaning 'to be ready to'. Compounded with '-kama' (subordinator meaning 'to, for') and 'aakar' (aspect of resultative and progressive).