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1. space down from the body of
Composicion:
expression
Morfemas |
aap |
skwa |
|
down from |
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Complex postposition with relational noun 'aap' plus complex postposition 'su+ka=skwa'.
I.
N
1. plant john fish tree
Notas:
- Etnográfica:
Aapu a very strong wood; stronger than suupa, but you can't always get it. Highly desired for peg staffs, bows, etc.
Una madera muy fuerte; más fuerte que suupa, pero siempre la podés conseguir. Muy deseada para elaborar el tipo de lanza que utilizan, arcos, etc.
I.
V
1. fishing pick
2. gather , [ESP] reunir
3. mov pick up , [ESP] recoger
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Transitive. The corresponding intransitive verb is 'alpulk'. The variation between the two forms 'aapulk' and 'aapluk' seems to be free, but 'aapulk' is more frequent.
No hay definicion(es)
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Variant of 'aapungul' (to carry up / to vomit) when suffixed with tense.
I.
V
1. mov,space carry up ,
[ESP] llevar
2. body,health vomit , [ESP] vomitar
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Variant used in the imperative or when suffixed with subordinator. When suffixed with tense, the form used is 'aapungul'.
No hay definicion(es)
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Variant of the negative morpheme 'aa' prefixed to verb with a vowel at the initial. See also 'aa'.
I.
N
1. animal,mammal horse ,
[ESP] caballo Ejemplo de Frase-Phrase example:
-
Kauling bula uungi, araas aing ngiskat u araas ngiskat siik siilak u anaasarki, ibulakama.
They scrape the teeth of the horse jaw with a nail to make noise.
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Both vowels can be lengthened : 'aaras' or 'araas'. - Léxica:
Indirect borrowing from English (horse) through Miskitu 'aras'.
I.
N
1. health,plant unidentified medicinal plant
Notas:
- Etnográfica:
A straight, tallish bush plant with largish jaggedy leaves. The leaf is boiled and drunk "for your blood." It is bitter-tasting.
arbusto recto, alto, con hojas largas e irregulares. La hoja se hierve y se bebe "para la sangre". tiene un sabor amargo. (Cola de Caballo?)
I.
V
1. break break ,
[ESP] romper
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Transitive. The correponding intransitive verb is 'alaarik'. The final vowel 'i' can be elided. The short form 'aark' is actually the most frequent.
I.
N
1. body excrement ,
[ESP] excremento
2. body shit , [ESP] mierda
No hay definicion(es)
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Short form of 'aarik', but more used than 'aarik' (break).
1. measuring unclear ,
[ESP] confuso
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aa |
sabii |
not |
clear |
I.
V
1. mov pull
2. harvest
3. pluck
I.
V
1. scrape
2. cooking grate
3. rub
4. annoint
4. body massage
5. mov haul
6. mov drag
Notas:
- Etnográfica:
Multiple ways of using hand accross object, or make object scrape on floor!
Las múltiples maneras de usar las manos de un lado al otro de un objeto, o hacer que un objeto raye el suelo! - Gramatical:
'aasarik' is the complete stem. But the form with the last vowel 'i' elided, 'aasark', is by far the most used variant. 'aasrik' is another elided variant.
'aasarik'es la stem cpleto. Pero, la forma con la última vocal 'i' es eledida, 'aasark', es, de lejos, la variante más usada. 'aasrik'es otra variante eledida.
No hay definicion(es)
Notas:
- Gramatical:
From complete stem 'aasarik' for scraping type of action' with variant forms where vowels are elided giving 'aasark' and 'aasrik'. The 'aasark' form is by far the most used variant.
I.
V
1. break fight ,
[ESP] luchar
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Constructed with a patient comitative marked by the postposition 'u' (with).
1. food boiled ,
[ESP] hervido
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aasik |
ima |
boil |
participle |
Notas:
- Etnográfica:
"boil-up" is usually the least preferred meal preparation as it means boiled breadkind with no meat, fish, beans, or even coconut milk.
"Hervida" es una forma poco preferida para preparar esta comida pues significa bastimento hervido sin carne, pescado o frijoles, o incluso leche de coco.
No hay definicion(es)
Notas:
- Gramatical:
From the complete stem 'aasarik', where the 'a' was elided.
I.
V
1. body lick ,
[ESP] lamer
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Transitive. The intransitive corresponding verb is 'su' (suck on). Can be pronounced 'aasw' when suffixed with tense.
1. measuring short ,
[ESP] corto, bajo
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aa |
sumsuma |
not |
very long |
negación |
|