Mostrando 1 — 30 de 145 |
»12345
1. long a ,
[ESP] a larga, doble a
1. not
1. not ,
[ESP] negación
Notas:
- Gramatical:
The derivational 'aa-' is prefixed on adjectives and forms a new lexical item with them. The verbal negative morpheme 'aa' has a variant 'aar' when the verb begins with a vowel.
I.
N
1. animal,body,human body hair ,
[ESP] vello Ejemplo de Frase-Phrase example:
-
Ngulkang aabak niauki abungi, yaap naasarki.
We singe/burn roast the wari hair in the fire and we scrape the body.
-
Ikursking aabak baingbing ning nkiikna.
This man has plenty chest hair.
2. bird,body feather , [ESP] pluma
Ejemplo de Frase-Phrase example:
-
Nguliik aabak ngarngaringma.
The parrot has green feathers.
El loro tiene plumas verdes.
1. body hairy ,
[ESP] velludo, peludo
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aabak |
-wa |
body hair |
with |
vello |
|
Notas:
- Etnográfica:
Refers to stiff wiry hairs, as in ngaukngauk aabakwa (tarantula).
I.
V
1. mov twirl ,
[ESP] hacer girar
2. twist , [ESP] retorcer, girar, enroscar
3. cooking stir , [ESP] revolver
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Transitive. The corresponding intransitive verb is 'alburn'.
1. aah ,
[ESP] interjección, exclamación, ah
I.
N
1. name ,
[ESP] nombre Ejemplo de Frase-Phrase example:
-
Tiiskibalut uliinsu, 'king sabang' ankwiima aak anaungi.
When the children vex, they call their partners "calebash head".
Cuando los niños se enojan, llaman a sus compañeros "cabeza de calabaza".
I.
V
1. stuff ,
[ESP] cosa, materia
2. shut , [ESP] cerrar
Ejemplo de Frase-Phrase example:
-
Suusanga uut aing nguri naakangi.
I stuff cotton in the holes of the dory.
2. PROG
3. RSLT
II.
V
1. be ,
[ESP] ser, estar
2. stay , [ESP] permanecer
3. live , [ESP] vivir
Notas:
- Gramatical:
'aakar' is the full form without tense suffix. Vowel harmony with tense see 'aakur-u' and 'aakir-i'; possibility of total vowel reduction 'aakr-i/u'; change of stem with subordinator, see 'aakit-ka/kama/su.
As an aspect, 'aakar' can take the valor of resultative and progressive. For this one, it is in variant with 'baakar'. It enters also in the compounded aspect 'kamaakar' (kama+aakar) that has the valor of prospective (to be ready to).
I.
V
1. dory put up sail ,
[ESP] hizar velas
2. dory sail , [ESP] navegar velero
3. space spread , [ESP] untar, esparcir
Ejemplo de Frase-Phrase example:
-
Naas kiiba ngaang su aakringi.
I am spreading the sheet on the bed.
Estiro la sabana sobre la cama
4. mov open , [ESP] abrir
5. body yawn , [ESP] bostezar
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Either one of the two last vowels can be elided so we get the variants 'aakarng' and 'aakring'. Another variant is 'aakiring'. See also 'kakaa aakaring' (yawn).
1. measuring,percep. not straight
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aa |
kiibing |
not |
straight |
1. measuring crooked ,
[ESP] torcido, encorvado
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aa |
kiibing |
ba |
not |
straight |
ADJ |
I.
V
1. locution sing ,
[ESP] cantar
Notas:
- Gramatical:
In variation with 'aaks'. The 'aakis' form is used with subordinator markers, whereas 'aaks' is used with tense markers.
1. PROG
2. RSLT
II.
V
1. be
2. stay
3. live
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Variant of 'aakar' when suffixed with subordinator as in 'aakit-ka', 'aakit-kama', 'aakit-su', or aspect 'aakit-uing'.
No hay definicion(es)
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Variant of 'aakar' when suffixed with tense '-i' or '-u'. Note that the internal vowel dropped.
No hay definicion(es)
Notas:
- Gramatical:
In variation with 'aakis' (to sing). The 'aakis' form is used with subordinator markers, whereas 'aaks' is used with tense markers.
1. stative ,
[ESP] estático
II.
V
1. space stay ,
[ESP] quedarse
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Can be used as an independant verb and suffixed to another verb with stative meaning.
I.
V
1. blow ,
[ESP] soplar
No hay definicion(es)
Notas:
- Gramatical:
Variant form of 'aakar' when with past tense suffix '-u' as in 'aakuru' (be past).
1. dangerous ,
[ESP] peligroso Ejemplo de Frase-Phrase example:
-
Tauli alaarki alkabingi. Aakustanik, tabiikama tauli su.
The sea is breaking and rolling. It is dangerous to get out to sea.
-
Ning kaanu aakustanik aalbut baingi kwaakar.
This place is dangerous. It has plenty snakes.
Notas:
- Gramatical:
The initial 'aa-' maybe the derivational negative prefix but there is no evidence of a lexical item 'kustanik'. We can also find it suffixed with the derivational '-ba'.
1. dangerous ,
[ESP] peligroso
1. good
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aa |
kutkuula |
not |
bad |
1. measuring pretty
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aa |
kwaala |
not |
bad |
1. food,percep. sweet ,
[ESP] dulce
Composicion:
derivation
Morfemas |
aa |
kwaalka |
not |
bad |